How Many National Parks Are in Assam? Complete List and Guide (2026)
How Many National Parks Are in Assam? Complete List and Guide (2026)
Assam, nestled in Northeast India, is a global biodiversity hotspot blessed with diverse ecosystems ranging from the floodplains of the Brahmaputra to dense rainforests. As of 2026, Assam is home to 8 National Parks. These protected areas play a crucial role in conserving endangered species such as the Greater One-Horned Rhinoceros, Royal Bengal Tiger, White-winged Wood Duck, Hoolock Gibbon, and Asian Elephant, while supporting eco-tourism and scientific research.
| National Park | Area (sq. km) | Location (District) | Year of Notification |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kaziranga National Park | 473 | Golaghat, Nagaon, Biswanath, Karbi Anglong | 1974 |
| Manas National Park | 950 | Chirang, Baksa | 1990 |
| Nameri National Park | 200 | Sonitpur | 1999 |
| Dibru-Saikhowa National Park | 340 | Dibrugarh, Tinsukia | 1999 |
| Orang National Park | 299.14 | Darrang, Sonitpur | 1999 |
| Raimona National Park | 422 | Kokrajhar | 2021 |
| Dehing Patkai National Park | 234.26 | Dibrugarh, Tinsukia | 2021 |
| Shikna Jwhwlao National Park | 321.90 | Kokrajhar, Chirang | 2025 |
Total: 8 National Parks
Famous Parks and Their Significance
Kaziranga National Park (established 1974) is the crown jewel, renowned worldwide for its one-horned rhinoceros population and recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It also hosts tigers, elephants, and wild water buffalo.
Manas National Park (1990), another UNESCO site, spans a vast area and is famous for its tigers, golden langurs, and diverse habitats along the Bhutan border.
Nameri National Park (1999) is a birdwatcher’s paradise with over 300 avian species and offers river rafting on the Jia-Bharali. Dibru-Saikhowa (1999), a Biosphere Reserve, features riverine islands, feral horses, and rich birdlife.
Orang National Park (1999), often called “Mini Kaziranga,” is known for rhinos and is located on the Brahmaputra’s northern bank. Dehing Patkai (2021), dubbed the “Amazon of the East,” protects Assam’s last significant lowland rainforest with exceptional primate and butterfly diversity. Newer parks like Raimona (2021) and Shikna Jwhwlao (2025) enhance protection in the Bodoland region.
Best Time to Visit and Tourism
The ideal visiting season for most parks is November to April, when dry weather facilitates excellent wildlife sightings and comfortable safaris. Activities vary from jeep/elephant safaris in Kaziranga and Orang to boat rides in Dibru-Saikhowa and rainforest treks in Dehing Patkai. These parks not only safeguard flora and fauna but also boost local economies through responsible eco-tourism.
Assam’s national parks face challenges like habitat loss, human-wildlife conflict, and flooding, but strong conservation efforts by the Assam Forest Department continue to yield positive results. Whether you are a wildlife enthusiast, birdwatcher, or nature photographer, Assam’s eight national parks offer unforgettable experiences.
For the latest safari bookings, entry permits, or updates, refer to official sources or verified tour operators. Plan your trip responsibly to help preserve these natural treasures for future generations.